Understanding Death Benefits Under the Longshore Harbor Workers' Compensation Act
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Understanding Death Benefits Under the Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act


Longshoremen have a dangerous job, and sometimes maritime accidents can result in death. The financial uncertainty from the devastating loss of a loved one can add to the emotional burden.

While compensation for the deceased’s family will never replace their loved one, it can provide financial stability during a difficult time.

At Young Firm, we know that our understanding of death benefits under the Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act (LHWCA) can help recover the full compensation you deserve.

The more you know about your right to LHWCA benefits, the more confident you can become in seeking maximum compensation with the help of a maritime injury lawyer.

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What Is the Longshore Harbor Workers Compensation Act?

What Is the Longshore Harbor Workers Compensation ActThe LHWCA is a federal law providing compensation for longshore and harbor workers injured or killed on the job.

The act covers traditional maritime employees, including but not always limited to:

  • Longshore workers
  • Ship-repairers
  • Shipbuilders or ship-breakers
  • Harbor construction workers

Whether working on a dock, shipping terminal, or other maritime setting, the LHWCA may cover you.

If you don’t know your loved one’s status as a maritime worker, contact an LHWCA lawyer at Young Law.

What Circumstances Qualify For Death Benefits Under the LHWCA?

The LHWCA covers all injuries that result in death while working in a maritime setting, including but not limited to:

  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Drowning accidents
  • Electrocution or electrical burns
  • Exposure to toxic chemicals or substances leading to death
  • Slip and fall accidents
  • Accidents involving heavy machinery or equipment
  • Any other injuries that result in death while on the job

Maritime employers must provide a safe working environment for their employees. If they fail to do so, surviving family members may recover monetary benefits under the LHWCA.

How Much Is My LHWCA Case Worth?

LHWCA Case WorthThe Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act (LHWCA) offers financial support to families struck by the loss of a loved one in the maritime industry.

Here’s a breakdown of how benefits are currently allocated among dependents:

  • In situations where only a spouse survives, they can recover 50% of the deceased worker’s average weekly wage.
  • When a spouse and at least one child are left behind, the spouse receives 50% of the deceased’s average weekly wage, with an additional 16.67% allocated for each child.
  • If a child is the sole survivor, they receive 50% of the worker’s average weekly wage, with a provision that adds another 16.67% for any subsequent children.
  • In cases where there are no surviving spouses or children, other dependents, such as parents or siblings, may receive a portion of the worker’s average weekly wage, depending on their level of dependency.

This structure ensures that loved ones left behind can maintain financial stability after losing a family member who worked in hazardous maritime roles.

At Young Firm, we have a team of experienced legal professionals who can evaluate your case and fight for the maximum compensation you deserve after losing a loved one to negligent maritime practices.

How Are Longshore Harbor Worker Compensation Act Benefits Paid?

Understanding payout procedures is just as confusing as calculating the value of your case. General practices include:

  • Regular payouts to surviving spouses until they remarry or pass away
  • Bi-weekly payments are made to dependent children until they turn 18 or, if they are full-time students, until they turn 23.
  • A lump sum payment to parents or siblings who qualify as dependents under the LHWCA.

Some cases may see benefits paid out for life, with adjustments for inflation included annually. Others are paid out in a predetermined number of installments.

Can I Apply For LHWCA Benefits On My Own?

The process for applying for LHWCA benefits is complex and overwhelming, especially when dealing with the emotional distress of losing a loved one.

For this reason, seek legal help from a Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act lawyer who can:

  • Explain the process in detail and answer any questions you may have
  • Gather all necessary evidence and documentation to support your case
  • Ensure that all deadlines are met and paperwork is filed correctly
  • Negotiate with insurance companies on your behalf for a fair settlement

With insurance companies trying to minimize or deny claims, having an LHWCA attorney who understands the law makes all the difference in receiving a favorable outcome.

How Do I Know if I Have a Valid Claim to LHWCA Death Benefits?

Maritime Injury Case damages & claimInitial Filing Requirements

To receive LHWCA benefits, you must file form LS-262 with the United States Department of Labor, Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP).

You must file this form within one year of the death, and must provide all necessary documentation to support your claim, which may include:

  • Death certificate
  • Proof of employment and earnings for the deceased worker
  • Marriage license, birth certificates, or other documentation to establish dependency

At Young Law Firm, we’ve seen firsthand what happens when surviving family members fill out this form on their own while racked with grief.

The triggering aspect of digging up marriage, birth, and death certificates is often demotivating, making it challenging to complete a claim for LHWCA benefits.

When this form is filled out incorrectly or without all supporting documentation, it can lead to a delay or denial of benefits. This is why seeking the guidance of an experienced maritime law attorney is crucial in ensuring that your claim is filed correctly.

Statute of Limitations

A one-year statute of limitations exists for filing a claim for LHWCA death benefits.

This means that if you do not file within one year from the date of your loved one’s death, you may lose your right to receive compensation.

However, exceptions to this rule may apply in cases where you can prove that the employer or insurance company deliberately withheld crucial information or misled the family about their rights to file a claim.

These shady tactics highlight the importance of seeking legal representation as soon as possible after the death of a loved one in a maritime setting.

An experienced LHWCA attorney can navigate these complexities and ensure your rights are protected and maximum compensation is received.

5 Myths About Longshore Harbor Workers Compensation Act Death Benefits

Myth #1 – You can’t receive LHWCA benefits if your loved one dies from a pre-existing condition.

The LHWCA covers all work-related deaths, regardless of any pre-existing conditions. As long as the work environment contributed to or aggravated the condition, surviving family members may recover ongoing compensation.

Myth #2 – Benefits are only for families of full-time harbor workers.

The LHWCA covers all harbor workers, including part-time and seasonal employees. If a worker dies while on the job, surviving family members may qualify for benefits.

Myth #3 – You can’t receive LHWCA benefits if your loved one was at fault for their death.

The LHWCA does not consider fault or negligence when determining eligibility for death benefits. Surviving family members may recover benefits as long as the death occurred while on the job.

Myth #4 – Employers are responsible for providing LHWCA benefits.

The responsibility for providing LHWCA death benefits falls on the employer’s insurance company, not the employer itself. Therefore, hire experienced legal representation capable of strong negotiation skills and aggressive litigation should your case go to court.

Myth #5 – You can only get benefits and not recover for other damages.

The LHWCA is more comprehensive than just providing death benefits. Surviving family members may also recover other damages from the employer and/or insurance company, such as lost wages and medical bills for treatment before death.

What Should I Do if I Want to Receive LHWCA Death Benefits?

Call a maritime attorney.Call a maritime lawyer.

Seek legal representation to recover the maximum compensation you deserve under the LHWCA.

An experienced attorney can navigate the complex process and provide all necessary documentation and meet all deadlines to support your claim.

Gather all necessary documentation.

Gather all necessary documentation, such as a death certificate, proof of employment and earnings for the deceased worker, and any other relevant documents supporting your claim.

This will build a strong case on your behalf. Rest assured that your LHWCA attorney can obtain any information you can’t gather on your own.

Don’t wait to file a claim.

Remember the one-year statute of limitations for filing a claim for LHWCA death benefits.

Act quickly and never delay seeking legal representation to file your claim. The longer you wait, the harder you make it to gather necessary evidence and meet deadlines.

FAQ: Understanding Death Benefits Under the Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act

Can I file for benefits if I am an ex-spouse?

Only surviving spouses, children, and, in some cases, immediate family members are eligible to receive death benefits under the LHWCA. If you divorced the deceased worker at the time of their death, you may not qualify for benefits.

What if my loved one’s death was caused by a third party?

If a third party, such as a ship owner or another company working on the same vessel, caused your loved one’s death, you may recover additional compensation through a separate claim.

Can I receive LHWCA benefits if my loved one was employed in a different state at the time of their death?

Yes, as long as your loved one was working in a maritime industry and their death occurred while on the job. The LHWCA applies to all workers in the maritime industry, regardless of their location at the time of their death.

How do I know if I have a Jones Act or LHWCA claim?

The Jones Act covers personal injury and death claims for seamen. In contrast, the LHWCA covers workers not considered seamen under the Jones Act.

If your loved one worked on a vessel as a crew member, they may have a Jones Act claim.

Discuss your case with an experienced maritime attorney to determine which claim applies to your situation.

How long does it take to receive LHWCA benefits?

The timeline for receiving LHWCA benefits varies depending on the case’s complexity. Still, average processing times rarely take less than five months.

While this may seem like an impossible amount of time to wait for financial assistance, an experienced LHWCA attorney will work diligently to expedite the process and obtain the maximum compensation as quickly as possible.

Trust The Young Firm To Get Maximum Compensation For Your Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act Death Benefits Claim

No amount of money will ever make up for the loss of a loved one. However, by confidently seeking your rightful compensation with an experienced LHWCA lawyer at the Young Firm, you can focus on healing and moving forward after such a tragic event.

For more insights into understanding death benefits under the Longshore Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act, contact The Young Firm online or at 504-608-6308.

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